Spotlights
Bill Gates to meet with health, nutrition experts during visit to Nigeria
Bill Gates, the co-chair of the Bill and Melinda Gates Foundation (BMGF), is visiting Nigeria as part of the charity organisation’s ongoing commitment to Africa’s development.
In a statement on Monday, the foundation said Gates would meet with national and local leaders, partners, grantees, and innovators.
Gates, alongside other foundation leaders, will meet with experts in primary health care, agriculture, and nutrition who are driving progress across the continent.
“He will also participate in a pan-African virtual dialogue focused on addressing malnutrition through integrated health, agriculture, and financing solutions,” the statement reads.
“For this dialogue, Gates will be joined by musician, educator and humanitarian Jon Batiste.”
On his last trip in 2023, Gates began with a visit to President Bola Tinubu in Abuja.
The philanthropist then visited Niger Republic before returning to Lagos to meet young Nigerians and some partners.
During his visit, Gates while citing local data, said Nigeria spends about $10 on healthcare per person annually compared to $8,000 in the US.
He asked that the Nigerian government raise its spend to the sub-Saharan African average of $30 per year.
Spotlights
Alleged fraud: Court issues public summons against Yahaya Bello
A High Court of the Federal Capital Territory (FCT) in Maitama has issued a public summons against former Kogi Governor, Yahaya Bello, ordering him to appear in court on October 24 to face a 16-count charge of alleged fraud.
The Economic and Financial Crimes Commission (EFCC) filed the charges against Bello and two others, Umar Oricha and Abdulsalami Hudu, alleging criminal breach of trust to the tune of N110.4 billion.
Justice Maryanne Anenih issued the public summons on Thursday after the EFCC applied for it, citing inability to serve Bello with the charges.
Bello’s absence stalled his arraignment, previously scheduled for Thursday.
This development follows previous attempts to summon Bello to court, including a May ruling by Justice Emeka Nwite insisting on his physical appearance and a Court of Appeal order last month.
Nigeria Tribune
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Real reason Emefiele redesigned naira — Witness
A former acting governor of the Central Bank of Nigeria, Folashodun Shonubi, on Wednesday, told Justice Maryann Anenih of the Federal Capital Territory High Court in Maitama Abuja, that intrigues and politics were involved in the naira redesign carried out in 2022.
Shonubi, who was the Deputy Governor of Operations before he was appointed Acting CBN Governor but is now retired, in his response to the question of defence counsel, Olalekan Ojo (SAN), at the continuation of hearing in the trial of a former CBN governor, Godwin Emefiele, told the court that the former apex bank chief told him and others that there were intrigues and politics in the naira redesign.
Emefiele, before Justice Anenih’s court, is facing a four-count charge bordering on disobedience to the direction of law and illegal act causing injury to the public about the naira redesign brought against him by the Economic and Financial Crimes Commission.
Shonubi, led in evidence by prosecuting counsel, Rotimi Oyedepo (SAN), said, “The currency redesign of 2022 was the only one that I was part of. When we had meetings with the defendant (Emefiele), he said there were politics and intrigues around the whole exercise.”
Shonubi’s answer was to the question Ojo asked him if, as a seasoned CBN banker, he was aware of the intrigues and politics in the naira redesign.
Shonubi further explained that he initially wasn’t in the know about the politics and intrigues, but was told by Emefiele, during one of their meetings, that there were indeed intrigues and politics in the exercise.
He however did not further explain what the intrigues and politics were about.
When asked if indeed there was presidential approval for the naira redesign, the witness said the defendant presented a document during one of the meetings of the CBN’s Committee of Governors containing the signature of the president.
He also said what was produced by the CBN under Emefiele, as the redesigned naira notes were not the same as what was approved by the President.
Folashodun Shonubi, former Acting Governor of the Central Bank of Nigeria (CBN), testified before Justice Maryann Anenih at the Federal Capital Territory High Court in Maitama, Abuja, revealing that intrigues and politics played a role in the 2022 naira redesign.
This was disclosed during the trial of former CBN Governor Godwin Emefiele, who is facing a four-count charge filed by the Economic and Financial Crimes Commission (EFCC), including disobedience to law and acts causing public injury.
Shonubi, who served as the Deputy Governor of Operations at the time, stated that Emefiele had informed him and others about the political influences surrounding the currency redesign during one of their meetings.
He admitted that he was initially unaware of the underlying politics but was made aware by Emefiele.
In response to a question about presidential approval for the redesign, Shonubi confirmed that Emefiele had presented a document with the president’s signature during a Committee of Governors meeting.
However, he noted that the naira notes eventually produced were not the same as those initially approved by the President.
He said what the CBN under Emefiele produced after the naira redesign was different from what the former President, Muhammadu Buhari approved.
He also said the redesigned notes were launched by Buhari, and he wasn’t aware of a letter from the president complaining about the naira redesign.
The witness also said he did not come across any letter from either the Committee of Governors or the board of the CBN protesting against or condemning the approval of the president for currency redesign.
When asked if he knew all that transpired between Buhari and Emefiele in the course of the naira redesign, he answered no.
He said it was only Emefiele who was interacting with the president on the issue.
He said he was once invited by the EFCC in connection to the redesign case and that he made statements.
He however said the EFCC did not have a physical confrontation between him and the defendant concerning what was contained in his statements that related to Emefiele.
He said the memo presented to the president for the naira redesign was solely prepared by Emefiele and sent to the president.
He added that the CBN, under Emefiele, did not follow its laid down procedures for the currency redesign.
The witness explained that the normal procedures involved the Currency Management Department of the CBN making recommendations for currency redesign. After this, a paper would be submitted to the Committee of Governors of the bank for consideration.
He added that upon the COG’s approval, the CBN Board would make recommendations to the President. After receiving the President’s approval, the bank would then set up an internal committee to execute the currency redesign exercise.
The witness, who served as a Deputy Governor of the apex bank and was a member of both the COG and CBN Board, stated that Emefiele disregarded the recommendation made in early 2021 by the apex bank’s Currency Department.
He said, “While serving as Deputy Governor, there was a currency redesign in 2022. The CBN did not follow the procedures for redesigning the currency. I was a member of the CBN Board as Deputy Governor. The Chairman of both the COG and board was the Governor. Before 2022, in early 2021, the Currency Department recommended the redesign of the currency notes.
“A paper was presented to me, and on the instruction of the Governor (CBN), it was disregarded. In 2022, we again presented the paper and were asked to hold on.
“In mid-October 2022, the Deputy Governors of the bank were invited to a meeting in the office of the Governor, where he informed us that he had presidential approval for currency redesign.
“He showed us the memo, Mr. President’s signature, and instruction on the last page.”
The court subsequently adjourned till October 9 for further hearing after the witness finished with his testimony.
Nigeria Tribune
Spotlights
BREAKING: Tinubu writes NASS, submits 4 tax reform bills
Nigeria’s President, Bola Tibubu has written to the National Assembly seeking lawmakers’ consideration for the quick passage of four tax bills.
The president in his letter which was read on the floor of the plenary by the Speaker of the House of Representatives, Tajudeen Abbas, said that the proposed tax bills have been designed in line with the reforms outlined by his administration.
Reading the president’s letter on Thursday, October 3, Abbas listed the four bills as – Nigeria Tax Bill 2024, the tax administration bill, the Nigeria Revenue Service establishment bill, the Joint Revenue Board establishment bill.
According to the letter, the Nigeria Tax Bill 2024 would provide the fiscal work for tax in the country.
For the tax administration bill, it will provide a clear and concise legal framework for all taxes in Nigeria and reduce disputes.
In addition, the Nigeria Revenue Service establishment bill seeks to repeal the Federal Inland Revenue Service Act and in turn establish the Nigeria Revenue Service.
Also, the Joint Revenue Board establishment bill will create a tax tribunal and a tax ombudsman.
According to President Tinubu, these four bills will strengthen Nigeria’s fiscal institutions and align with the objective of the government towards the nation’s development.
Spotlights
EXCLUSIVE! Fear grips ministers as cabinet reshuffle date reveals
Many of Nigeria’s ministers already intensifying lobbies from different political godfathers to save their position with numbers of underperformed executives increasing on the list of President Bola Tinubu.
President Tinubu had played a joker after snubbing the announcement of his new cabinet on the October 1st nationwide broadcast.
A source disclosed exclusively to THEPAPERS that the President shocked many expectancies of the new cabinet list while some ministers are already lobbying to know if their names are included.
ThePAPERS reports that President Tinubu has already penned down some names to replace underperforming ministers in his cabinet.
It has been gathered that the announcement of the cabinet reshuffle could happen any moment from today as President Tinubu had departed the country to block any form of lobby from political allies.
The source further said that his departure to the United Kingdom is strategic in the process of announcing the new cabinet.
Meanwhile, In a recent interactive session on Channels TV, Segun Showunmi, a prominent member of the Peoples Democratic Party (PDP), shared insights from a conversation he had with former Lagos State Governor Babatunde Fashola.
The discussion, which has since gone viral, highlights the complexities involved in cabinet reshuffles.
When asked by the presenter if he would welcome a cabinet dissolution by the President, Showunmi recounted Fashola’s perspective on the matter.
He stated, “One of the fine men in this country who understands administration, Babatunde Raji Fashola, SAN, told me that if you change your cabinet at any point in time, they need about three months to understand the bureaucracy of where they are posted to, and probably another three months to begin to come up with something that can look like a realistic vision they can put on the table.”
Showunmi emphasized Fashola’s experience, noting his roles as Chief of Staff, Minister, and Governor, which lend weight to his observations about the challenges new appointees face in navigating the complexities of government operations.
Spotlights
FG halts VAT on diesel, cooking gas to woo investors
The Federal Government has introduced new fiscal incentives to boost foreign investments in Nigeria’s oil and gas sector.
The two incentives were unveiled by the Minister of Finance and Coordinating Minister of the Economy, Wale Edun in a statement on Wednesday.
According to the statement by the Finance Ministry, and signed by the Director of Information and Public Relations, Mohammed Manga said the incentives are aimed at revitalising Nigeria’s oil and gas sector.
It also announced that the importation of key energy products and infrastructure, including diesel, feed gas, Liquefied Petroleum Gas, Compressed Natural Gas, electric vehicles, Liquefied Natural Gas infrastructure, and clean cooking equipment would no longer require value-added tax payment.
Manga said the initiative would position Nigeria’s deep offshore basin as a premier destination for global oil and gas investments, bolster energy security, and accelerate Nigeria’s transition to cleaner energy sources.
This policy directive arrives alongside new divestment plans from ExxonMobil and Seplat, which President Bola Tinubu said would receive ministerial approval in the coming days.
The statement read, “In its avowed determination towards ensuring a boost in the nation’s upstream and downstream sector, the Federal Government has introduced groundbreaking concessions aimed at revitalising the industry.
“This is just as the Minister of Finance and Coordinating Minister of the Economy, Mr Wale Edun, today unveiled two major fiscal incentives aimed at revitalising Nigeria’s oil and gas sector: Value Added Tax Modification Order 2024 and Notice of Tax Incentives for Deep Offshore Oil & Gas Production, in accordance with the Oil & Gas Companies (Tax Incentives, Exemption, Remission, etc.) Order 2024.”
Explaining further, Manga said, “The VAT Modification Order 2024 introduces exemptions on a range of key energy products and infrastructure, including diesel, feed gas, Liquefied Petroleum Gas, Compressed Natural Gas, electric vehicles, Liquefied Natural Gas infrastructure, and clean cooking equipment.
“These measures are designed to lower the cost of living, bolster energy security, and accelerate Nigeria’s transition to cleaner energy sources.”
It explained that the notice of tax incentives for deep offshore oil & gas production provides new tax reliefs for deep offshore projects, stressing that, “This initiative is aimed at positioning Nigeria’s deep offshore basin as a premier destination for global oil and gas investments.”
The ministry said these fiscal incentives reflect the administration’s steadfast commitment to promoting sustainable growth, enhancing energy security, and driving economic prosperity for all Nigerians.
The statement added, “These reforms are part of a broader series of investment-driven policy initiatives championed by President Bola Tinubu, in line with Policy Directives 40-42.
“They reflect the administration’s strong commitment to fostering sustainable growth in the energy sector and enhancing Nigeria’s global competitiveness in oil and gas production.
“With these bold initiatives, Nigeria is firmly on track to reclaim its position as a leader in the global oil and gas market.
“These fiscal incentives demonstrate the administration’s unwavering commitment to fostering sustainable growth, enhancing energy security, and driving economic prosperity for all Nigerians,” the statement concluded.
Spotlights
N13bn diverted public funds recovered in September — ICPC Chairman
The Chairman of the Independent Corrupt Practices and Other Related Offences Commission, Adamu Aliyu, has announced that over ₦13 billion in diverted public funds was recovered in September 2024.
Aliyu did not specify the sectors or individuals from whom the funds were recovered but highlighted that the anti-corruption agency has been working relentlessly to fulfil its mandate.
He made this statement during the launch of the commission’s 2024-2028 strategic action plan in Abuja on Tuesday.
Aliyu said, “Over the past year, the ICPC has made significant progress in discharging its mandate; for example, we recovered over ₦13 billion in diverted public funds in September 2024 alone. This is just one of the many ways we have worked tirelessly to fulfil our mandate.”
Aliyu also disclosed that plans are underway to digitalise the commission’s operations.
He added that this would enable more efficient investigations and case management, among other improvements.
“We are also embarking on ICT reforms that will digitalise our operations and enable more efficient investigations, case management, and internal processes. This transformation will position the commission as a leader in leveraging technology to combat corruption, keeping us one step ahead of criminal activities in the digital age,” he stated.
Aliyu further mentioned that a specialised curriculum is being developed to enhance the enforcement capacity of the commission’s personnel, equipping officers with the necessary skills to handle complex corruption cases with professionalism and efficiency.
He noted that the agency is working on decentralising anti-corruption efforts by empowering state governments through their Attorneys General, allowing for more effective corruption prevention at the local level.
“Additionally, we are decentralising the anti-corruption effort by empowering state governments through the mobilisation of State Attorneys General. This approach ensures that state governments are equipped with the tools, knowledge, and resources necessary to effectively combat corruption at the local level,” Aliyu added.
The Attorney General of the Federation and Minister of Justice, Lateef Fagbemi, reiterated that President Bola Tinubu’s administration prioritises the fight against corruption.
He said, “The fight against corruption remains a cornerstone of this administration’s agenda, as we recognise that corruption is a cancer that eats away at the very fabric of our society. It undermines trust, weakens institutions, and hampers our progress as a nation.
“In this light, the work of the ICPC is of paramount importance, not only in ensuring that corrupt practices are identified and prosecuted but also in fostering a culture of integrity and accountability across all sectors.”
The President of the Court of Appeal, Justice Monica Dongban-Mensem, pledged the court’s support for the implementation of the ICPC’s action plan.
“Implementation and collaboration are vital. Corruption is not just about stealing money; it is failing to do what you ought to do. We are a great country. We will do what we can to support the ICPC in implementing the action plan,” she said.