Business
Joint CBN, SEC, NDIC team to verify banks’ new capital base
A high-level tripartite committee of the three major regulators of the financial services sector has been formed to scrutinise new funds being raised by banks under the ongoing recapitalisation in the banking sector.
Members of the committee are drawn from Central Bank of Nigeria (CBN), Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC) and Nigeria Deposit Insurance Corporation (NDIC).
Three banks – Fidelity Bank Plc, Guaranty Trust Holding Company (GTCO) Plc and Access Holdings Plc – have already concluded their offer periods.
They are expected to submit the key details of funds raised and subscribers to the committee for verification.
Under the guidelines for the recapitalisation exercise, capital verification is a major requirement before the clearance of the allotment proposal and release of the funds to the bank for onward completion of the offer process and addition of the new capital to its capital base.
Multiple sources yesterday confirmed that the three banks that had concluded their offer periods might have raised more than N1 trillion in new capital from existing shareholders and new investors, the first cluster of funds that will go through the tripartite committee’s capital verification.
Investment banking sources said the banking sector’s recapitalisation got off to a good start as investors showed strong appetite for banking shares.
Fidelity Bank started its hybrid offer with a N127.1 billion rights issue of 3.2 billion ordinary shares of 50 kobo each at N9.25 per share and a public offer of 10 billion ordinary shares of 50 kobo each at N9.75 per share. It subsequently secured approvals to issue additional 8.2 billion ordinary shares to absorb potential oversubscription.
The rights issue size was doubled with additional 3.2 billion shares while 5.0 billion shares were added to the public offer, bringing the bank’s offer size to N205.45 billion.
GTCO floated a N400.5 billion public offer of 9.0 billion ordinary shares of 50 kobo each at N44.50 per share.
Access Holdings sought to raise N351 billion through a rights issue of 17.773 billion ordinary shares of 50 kobo each to existing shareholders at N19.75 per share.
Sources said the three-party committee would be scrutinising the newly raised funds on five key parameters of basic Know-Your-Customer (KYC) requirements, anti-money laundering and illicit financial flows protocols, anti-terrorism rules, fit-and-proper assessment of a major investor in bank and general compliance with extant rules, including fairness and spread of allotment and inclusivity among others.
Under the KYC requirements, the committee will seek to pinpoint sources of funds by matching names and other personal details such as bank account details, telephone number and address to valid national identity, Bank Verification Number (BVN) and other databank, including the Nigerian Interbank Settlement Systems Limited (NIBSS) BVN validation portal. Corporate applicants are also expected to provide relevant details of incorporation, signatories and funding source.
The committee is expected to “lift the veils” on the sources of funds, by both individual and corporate subscribers, to forestall money laundering, illicit financial flows and proceeds of criminal activities such as kidnapping and banditry.
The funds will be screened against the provisions of the Capital Market Operators Anti-Money Laundering, Combating Terrorism Financing and Proliferation Financing Regulations, 2022, and the Money Laundering-Prevention and Prohibition Act 2022.
A source said the government was determined to ensure that criminal groups and individuals do not use the channel of banking recapitalisation to legitimize proceeds of their criminal activities.
In January 2022 officially declared bandit groups operating in any parts of the country as terrorists with the release of the Federal Government’s Gazette proscribing their existence and restraining any person or group of persons from participating in activities of any of the groups.
The directive also ordered verification of accounts, funds and other assets and confiscation of anything traceable to bandits and terrorists.
The CBN specifically conducts a fit-and-proper assessment for any major investor in the banking industry, in addition to proper notification required by extant capital market rules. CBN’s Rule 4.1 of the Guidelines for Licensing and Regulation of Financial Holding Companies in Nigeria stipulates that where shares amounting to five per cent of a holding company are acquired, there must be a disclosure and specific request for approval of such an investment.
The Nigerian capital market rules set a threshold of five per cent for “material” or significant shareholding, which must be disclosed to the regulatory authorities and the board of the affected company.
The committee will seek to ensure that investors do not bypass “material shareholding” disclosure by splitting their subscriptions or using insiders and related parties, whose shareholdings ultimately belong to the same portfolio of influence.
The Director-General, Securities and Exchange Commission (SEC), Dr. Emomotimi Agama, assured that the apex capital market regulator has undertaken necessary initiatives to ensure shorter time-to-market, which enables offers to be completed without delay.
Time-to-market refers to the length of time it takes for a company to complete the capital raising process and list its shares on a stock exchange.
In an interview at the weekend, Agama noted that SEC had in June 2024 issued a framework on banking sector recapitalisation programme, which outlines the guidelines and procedures banks are required to follow to raise capital during the recapitalisation period.
He said the guidelines provide a framework for a smooth, transparent, and efficient capital raising process.
According to him, the framework serves as a comprehensive guide for banks and holding companies and market participants on the requirements for capital raising and mergers and acquisitions, while assisting participants to navigate the recapitalisation programme effectively to ensure proper and timely review and approval of the transactions.
“The major highlight of the framework is the requirement for an e-offering platform to be provided by a securities exchange for the capital raising plan, which allows for end-to-end offering, subscription and payment process.
“This is based on our resolution to enhance time-to-market, efficiency, transparency and integrity of the recapitalisation programme. The use of e-offering platform eliminates multiple identities and reduce potential for unclaimed dividends among other benefits.”
Agama outlined that SEC has implemented various initiatives to reduce time to market with the aim of improving the efficiency and attractiveness of the Nigerian capital market, promote economic growth and development.
He said the initiatives include streamlined registration processes, introduction of an electronic filing system and enhanced regulatory frameworks among others.
He noted that shorter time to market can benefit capital market development in several ways like increased liquidity which will lead to faster listing allowing companies to access capital more quickly, increased liquidity in the market and enable companies to allocate resources more efficiently, thereby driving economic growth.
“Shorter time to market will also improve investor confidence because when the listing processes are Efficient, it can enhance investor trust and confidence in the market.
A shorter time to market can make a jurisdiction more attractive to companies and investors, promoting competition and growth,” Agama said.
He pointed out that SEC had in 2019 issued a new rule on electronic public offering (e-PO) system which streamlines the process of issuing new securities.
This he said, allows for faster processing of applications by automating various steps, reducing manual paperwork, and facilitating broader participation adding that the implementation of e-PO is part of a broader effort to make the market more efficient and reduce time to market.
“The Commission has been actively digitizing its operations, including the submission and processing of applications for securities registration, to reduce delays caused by manual processes. This involved the use of electronic platforms for document submissions and approvals, which not only speeds up the process but also improves transparency.
“We have undertaken regulatory reforms aimed at simplifying and streamlining the approval processes. These reforms include updating rules and regulations to reflect current market realities and adopting international best practices that enhance efficiency. For instance, the commission introduced checklist review for registration of fixed income securities, thereby shortening the review and approval timelines.”
The Dangote Group has announced that its Dangote Petroleum Refinery will begin supplying petrol (PMS) directly to 11 states starting Monday, September 15, 2025. This information was shared in a press release on the Group’s official X account on Thursday.
The retail pump prices for petrol in the initial states will be set at N841 per litre for Lagos, Ogun, Oyo, Ondo, Osun, and Ekiti. For Abuja, Delta, Rivers, Edo, and Kwara, the price will be N851 per litre.
Additionally, the gantry price for petrol is established at N820 per litre.
“Dangote Petroleum Refinery begins direct supply of PMS with free delivery effective Monday September 15, 2025
“New Gantry Price is set at N820,” the statement read in part.
To support petrol station operators, the refinery will provide free delivery of PMS to registered stations in the 12 states, with plans to gradually expand distribution nationwide. All station owners are invited to register to access these benefits. The move is expected to improve petrol distribution and supply consistency across the covered states.
Dangote Petroleum Refinery, Africa’s largest with a 650,000 barrels-per-day capacity, opened in 2024 to reduce Nigeria’s reliance on imported petrol and strengthen energy security.
In July 2025, it received 4,000 CNG trucks under a N720 billion investment programme, aimed at distributing 65 million litres of refined petroleum products daily, creating over 15,000 jobs, and saving Nigerians more than N1.7 trillion annually in energy costs. The initiative also seeks to improve efficiency in the downstream sector and revive dormant petrol stations.
The refinery’s planned expansion into nationwide petrol distribution was initially scheduled for August 15, 2025, but is now set to begin on Monday, September 15, 2025. Preparatory challenges in early September included a three-day notice from the Petroleum Products Retail Outlet Owners Association of Nigeria (PETROAN), starting Tuesday, September 9, to suspend lifting and dispensing of petrol over concerns about fair competition.
Simultaneously, the Nigerian Union of Petroleum and Natural Gas Workers (NUPENG) went on a two-day strike, which was later suspended following a DSS-convened meeting attended by the Minister of Finance, Wale Edun, and representatives of the Nigeria Labour Congress (NLC).
A Memorandum of Understanding (MoU) was signed to resolve the dispute, mandating unionisation of willing employees from 9th to 22nd September 2025, prohibiting the creation of any other union, and ensuring no worker would be victimised due to the strike.
Signatories included Sayyu Dantata (Dangote Group), O.K. Ukoha (NMDPRA), Ojimba Jibrin (Dangote Group), Benson Upah (NLC), N.A. Toro (TUC), NUPENG President Akporeha Williams, General Secretary Afolabi Olawale, and Amos Falonipe representing the Federal Ministry of Labour.
Wema Bank has successfully surpassed the Central Bank of Nigeria’s (CBN) capital requirement for commercial banks with national authorization, a significant milestone achieved through the completion of a substantial N150 billion rights issue.
This important financial strategy positions the bank firmly ahead of the upcoming deadline of March 2026, as outlined in the CBN’s latest recapitalization framework.
In an official statement released on Thursday, Wema Bank proudly announced that its total qualifying capital has now reached an impressive N214.7 billion, comfortably exceeding the regulatory threshold of N200 billion.
The rights issue, which opened its doors on April 14, 2025, and closed on May 21, 2025, was a strategic response to the CBN’s directive aimed at fortifying the Nigerian banking sector.
By embracing this initiative, Wema Bank has not only positioned itself as a leader in compliance but also as a robust player in the quest for sustainable development within the financial landscape of Nigeria.
“This rights issue was undertaken in response to the CBN’s directive on the recapitalisation of banks in Nigeria. With the successful completion and regulatory approval, Wema Bank has now met the N200 billion minimum capital requirement applicable to commercial banks with national authorisation,” the bank’s statement stated.
In addition to the rights issue, Wema Bank has concluded a N50 billion special placement, which is currently awaiting regulatory approval. This additional capital injection further reinforces the bank’s commitment to maintaining a strong capital base and supporting its strategic expansion initiatives.
CEO Expresses Confidence
Commenting on the milestone, Wema Bank’s Managing Director and Chief Executive Officer, Moruf Oseni, expressed confidence in the bank’s trajectory and the trust it enjoys from stakeholders.
“As a growth-driven bank, the industry recapitalisation requirement came as a welcome mission, and we undertook it with full confidence. Our success in surpassing the N200 billion benchmark ahead of the 2026 deadline not only reinforces our strong financial standing as a bank, but also attests to the mutual trust and confidence that exists between Wema Bank and its shareholders,” Oseni said.
Earlier in May, Wema Bank had announced its intention to raise an additional N50 billion through a private placement as part of its broader strategy to meet and exceed the CBN’s capital requirements.
At its Annual General Meeting (AGM), held electronically on May 22, 2025, shareholders formally adopted a resolution to secure this additional capital, signaling strong support for the bank’s growth agenda.
Under the CBN’s recapitalization framework, commercial banks with international authorization are required to maintain a minimum capital base of N500 billion, while those with national authorization, such as Wema Bank, must meet a N200 billion threshold.
Wema Bank’s swift and strategic response to these requirements highlights its resilience and forward-thinking leadership in Nigeria’s evolving financial landscape.
The Federal Competition and Consumer Protection Commission (FCCPC) has announced an impressive total of N10 billion in recoveries for consumers who were wronged, following a series of complaints directed at banks, fintech companies, and other entities.
This information was revealed in a statement issued on Thursday, which was signed by Ondaje Ijagwu, the Director of Corporate Affairs at the FCCPC.
The announcement comes in light of recent data that highlights the volume of consumer complaints received and subsequently resolved across major sectors of the Nigerian economy.
The data encompasses cases that were registered with the Commission between March and August 2025 and has been meticulously compiled from various complaint resolution platforms managed by the FCCPC.
“The top ten sectors by number of complaints received between March and August 2025 were led by banking (3,173 complaints), followed by Fast Moving Consumer Goods (FCMG) (1,543), fintech (1,442), and electricity (458).
“Other notable sectors included e-commerce (412), telecommunications (409), retail/wholesale/shopping (329), aviation (243), information technology (131), and road transport and logistics (114),” the Commission stated.
The Commission stressed that the data covers consumer grievances ranging from unfair charges, service failure, unauthorised deductions, deceptive marketing, poor disclosure of terms, product defects, and failure to provide redress within acceptable timelines.
“The total number of complaints resolved during the reporting period was 9091, while total recoveries for consumers exceeded N10 billion (Ten Billion Naira), reflecting both the scale of harm experienced and the significant financial burden borne by consumers in the absence of effective redress,” the FCCPC added.
Reacting to the findings, the Executive Vice Chairman/Chief Executive Officer of the Commission, Mr. Tunji Bello, said: “These numbers are not just statistics; they tell the story of consumer frustration, and the daily challenges Nigerians face in essential services. However, the FCCPC is determined to hold businesses accountable, ensure compliance with the FCCPA, and promote fair market practices that protect the welfare of all consumers.”
The publication of sector-specific complaint data is said to align with the Commission’s mandate under Sections 17(a), 17(j) of the FCCPA 2018, which empower it to enforce consumer protection laws and make information on its functions available to the public.
According to the report, Banking is the dominant source of consumer complaints, both in volume and financial exposure, highlighting recurring issues in loan deductions, account charges, and transaction disputes, and reflecting public reliance on the FCCPC to intervene in systemic financial service challenges.
“Banking and fintech dominate by financial impact, showing consumer vulnerability where services are both essential and high value, signalling an urgent need for stronger joint regulation with the Central Bank of Nigeria (CBN).
“With 458 reported complaints, the electricity sector ranks 4th overall, behind banking, financial services, and FCMG, highlighting persistent billing disputes, service delivery failures, and the need for stronger coordination between the FCCPC, NERC, state electricity regulatory agencies and electricity distribution companies (DisCos).
“E-commerce disputes are relatively low-value but high-frequency, signalling broad consumer exposure at the retail level. While average monetary losses per complaint are low, the volume and recurrence of disputes (deliveries, refunds, counterfeit goods) reveal e-commerce as a growing consumer pain point,” the statement added.
The Commission stated it is intensifying monitoring, enforcement, and collaboration with sector regulators to address these concerns.
The Commission encouraged regulated entities to study its data trends and strengthen internal mechanisms for handling consumer complaints, ensuring that issues are addressed promptly and equitably.
Consumers were encouraged to continue reporting violations through the FCCPC complaint portal: complaints.fccpc.gov.ng, or FCCPC zonal and state offices.
First Bank of Nigeria Limited (FirstBank) has secured a significant victory at the Court of Appeal in its case against General Hydrocarbons Limited (GHL) filed by their lawyers Babajide Koku SAN and Victor Ogude SAN, as reported by Nairametrics.
In its ruling on Thursday, 11 September 2025, the Court of Appeal set aside the earlier decision of the Federal High Court, Port. Harcourt, Obile J, which had dismissed FirstBank’s claims regarding the fraudulent diversion of proceeds from the sale of crude oil cargo pledged as collateral for loan facilities.
The dispute arose from crude oil aboard the FPSO Tamara Tokoni, which GHL had pledged to FirstBank as security for substantial loan facilities. Contrary to the terms of the pledge, GHL diverted the proceeds from the sale of the cargo, prompting the Bank to seek legal redress.
FirstBank filed an appeal challenging the trial court’s decision that had treated the matter as a simple debt recovery. The Court of Appeal, in its ruling, affirmed the maritime nature of the claim and emphasised the importance of preserving the Res, the crude oil cargo, as the central issue in dispute. The Court set aside the earlier order of the trial court vacating the order of arrest of the 2nd respondent.
The appellate court allowed FirstBank’s appeal and set aside the Federal High Court’s ruling. It authorised the sale of the crude oil cargo aboard FPSO Tamara Tokoni, with the proceeds to be deposited into an interest-yielding escrow account under the custody of the Chief Registrar of the Court of Appeal, pending the hearing and determination of the case at the trial court and the court of arbitration. The Chief Registrar was also appointed to take possession of the cargo and ensure its protection against dissipation or unauthorised disposition by any party.
This ruling marks a significant milestone for FirstBank and reinforces the Bank’s commitment to upholding the integrity of financial transactions and protecting the interests of its stakeholders.
FirstBank remains steadfast in its dedication to sound corporate governance, legal compliance, and the protection of its assets. The judgment of the Court of Appeal sets a strong precedent for the enforcement of collateral agreements and accountability in high-value commercial transactions.
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The Central Bank of Nigeria (CBN) has enacted more stringent controls while sustaining a lower exchange rate at the official windows. Click link to continue reading.
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CBN maintains tighter controls and a lower rate at official windows, limited access and allocation restrictions force most importers, businesses, and students abroad to turn to the parallel market, where prices reflect actual demand and supply pressures. Click link to continue reading.
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