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NASS to pass bill on Tuesday as Tinubu, Labour agree on N70,000 – Minimum wage
The National Assembly will Tuesday get an executive bill on the new national minimum wage following an agreement between President Bola Tinubu and labour leaders on higher remuneration for workers.
On Thursday, the President and the Nigeria Labour Congress and the Trade Union Congress of Nigeria led by their presidents, Joe Ajaero and Festus Osifo, respectively, agreed on N70,000 as the new national minimum wage during their meeting at the Aso Presidential Villa, Abuja.
The wage will replace the N30,000 minimum wage that expired on April 18, 2024.
To give legal teeth to the agreement ahead of its implementation, the Special Adviser to President Bola Tinubu on Information and Strategy, Bayo Onanuga, confirmed to one of our correspondents that the lawmakers would get the executive bill on the new minimum wage by Tuesday.
He said, “The minimum wage will reach the National Assembly by Tuesday. He (President Tinubu) told labour in the meeting that it will be ready by Tuesday.”
New wage
Announcing the new wage benchmark, the President said, “I have heard all your presentations. You came here with the intention to get something on behalf of your members. If you review my track record, I have never been found wanting to ameliorate the problems of workers. I belong to the people and all of you in leadership.
“We are driving this economy together. Let us look at the tenure of review. Let us agree on that, and affirm three years. Two years is too short. We affirm three years. We will review it.
“I am going to move from the tripartite committee. I am going to edge a little bit forward, looking at the review that we have done. Yes, no one in the federal establishment should earn less than N70,000. So, we are going to benchmark at N70,000.”
The Tripartite Committee on the New National Minimum Wage set up in January had submitted two separate figures to the President following a disagreement among the stakeholders.
While the government team and the organised private sector proposed N62,000, organised labour demanded N250,000.
On receiving the committee’s report, the President asked for more time to consult the relevant stakeholders to harmonise the figures before transmitting an executive bill to the National Assembly.
Subsequently, he held meetings with the organised private sector and the sub-nationals on a nationally acceptable minimum wage.
Last week Thursday, the President met with the NLC and TUC leadership but the meeting could not reach a consensus and it was postponed by one week.
Briefing State House correspondents after the President’s session with the union leaders on Thursday, the Minister of Information and National Orientation, Mohammed Idris, described the conclusion of the meeting as “A happy day for Nigeria.”
Besides the minimum wage agreement, he disclosed that the government had also agreed to pay the withheld salaries of the Senior Staff Association of Nigerian Universities and the Non-Academic Staff Union of Universities.
The government further pledged massive investments in infrastructure and renewable energy, including the acquisition of more CNG buses to enhance the nation’s transition to cleaner energy, as well as expressing commitment to ensuring local government autonomy.
Idris noted, “Today’s a happy day for Nigeria. You’ll recall that last week we had a meeting here and the organised private sector. The sub-nationals have also held their various meetings with Mr President following the submission of the tripartite agreement to Mr President.
“Labour came last week. They had meetings with Mr President. They asked for an adjournment for a week to go and consult further. They did those consultations. They have come back today and we have met with Mr President.
“We’re happy to announce today that both the Federal Government and organised labour have agreed on an increase on the N62,000 minimum wage. The new national minimum wage that we expect Mr President to submit to the National Assembly for legislation is N70,000. But that is not all. There is also a boost, as Mr President has assured, in ensuring that massive investment is going to be made in the area of infrastructure. ‘’
Speaking further, the minister reeled out other programmes that would be implemented by the government.
“There is also a deepening of the investment of the Federal Government in renewable energy. More money is going to go into the acquisition of more CNG (Compressed Natural Gas) buses. Nigeria is going to be more CNG compliant, according to the President.
“We’re moving in this transition to renewable and all other things that Mr President has assured Labour. The issue of SSANU (Senior Staff Association of Nigerian Universities) and NASU(the Non-Academic Staff Union ) is also going to be looked at,’’ Idris announced.
He lauded the labour leaders for their patriotism, saying, “We are happy. We are very thankful for the role that organised labour has played today. They recognised the Federal Government’s role in ensuring that we have local government autonomy, in also ensuring that both organised labour and the government are on the same page today.
“They have seen the magnanimity of the President and today the leadership of Labour said they didn’t come here for negotiation, not at all. They came here in their deep sense of patriotism to ensure that Nigeria remains united, Nigeria becomes more prosperous.’’
Continuing, he added, “It is in that spirit that they agree with what the Federal Government has done today. We want to thank Labour for their patriotism. We also want to thank Mr President, the Federal Government, the sub-nationals and the organised private sector for going through this painstaking effort, by also ensuring that at the end of the day, Nigeria is the winner for it all.”
Also speaking, the Minister of State for Labour and Employment, Nkeiruka Onyejeocha, said Tinubu adopted a fatherly approach, emphasising the need for a review of the minimum wage policy every three years, rather than the current five-year cycle.
She further hinted that the President also directed the Minister of Finance and Coordinating Minister of the Economy, Wale Edun, and the Minister of Budget and Economic Planning, Abubakar Bagudu, to review the issue of SSANU and NASU payments, with a waiver to pay the outstanding amounts.
On Thursday, the two unions staged demonstrations in Abuja, demanding the immediate release of their salaries.
However, the Federal Capital Territory Police Command reportedly stopped their peaceful protest.
The minister said the President reassured Nigerians of his commitment to the country’s economic recovery and the welfare of the citizens.
President of the NLC, Ajaero, said organised labour agreed to the new national minimum wage of N70,000 because of the President’s willingness to review the wage every three years, rather than the usual five-year cycle.
Labour explains stand
While acknowledging the economic situation, Ajaero expressed mixed feelings about the agreement but noted that the NLC would take the proposal back to its members for further discussion and buy-in.
He said, “Well, we were here last week and we’re here now, what they have announced in terms of the amount of N70,000 happened to be where we are now for now, but the good thing about it is that we will not wait for another five years to come and review.
“Rather than settling on a figure that we would wait for five years, it’s like we’ll have to now negotiate even two times within five years, to go up. That is one of the reasons why we decided to reach where we are today because of the proviso that we can review in the next three years.
“We came with other issues in the basket, like the issue of SSANU, NASU and others, especially with the affront by the Commissioner of Police of FCT. We brought it to Mr President and talked about the need for that matter to be addressed magnanimously. He asked the agencies concerned to work out the modalities for the payment of those workers in the universities.’’
“So far, that’s where we are. Although he promised some incentives like the CNG, which will lessen the burden that the Nigerian workers are passing through, you can see that we are taking this with mixed feelings because of the situation of the economy, we will have to move ahead despite the situation and the negotiation can linger. Coming from 62 to 70 and then with the promise that we’ll come back soon to negotiate it. We’re taking it back to our constituency to see how we can get a buy-in. So that’s what has transpired this afternoon,” he explained.
The TUC President, Osifo, expressed satisfaction with Tinubu’s intervention, especially with the proviso for a review of the agreement every three years.
He also commended the President’s promise to address the issues of SSANU and NASU and emphasised the need for swift passage of the minimum wage bill by the National Assembly.
He advised that the student loan scheme be targeted at those who need it most, not just the children of the rich.
Reacting to the new minimum wage announcement, the Organised Private Sector of Nigeria commended the President for ending the protracted national minimum wage negotiations.
The OPSN comprises the Nigeria Employers’ Consultative Association; Manufacturers’ Association of Nigeria; National Association of Chambers of Commerce, Industry, Mines and Agriculture; Nigeria Association of Small and Medium Enterprises and the Nigerian Association of Small Scale Industrialists.
“While we commend the President for putting to rest the immediate issue of the National Minimum Wage, we also note, most importantly, his commitment to support the sub-nationals and the organised private sector to pay the new wage,’’ the Director-General of NECA, Mr Adewale-Smatt Oyerinde, stated.
While noting that consultation was ongoing within the OPS, the NECA Director-General explained that the minimum wage agreement was premised on the understanding that the government would take definite steps to reduce the current economic burden on the private sector, including the reversal of the electricity tariff hike, among other supports.
He said, “During the consultations at the National Minimum Wage Committee, the Organized Private Sector strongly expressed concern about its ability to pay the N62,000 recommended by the Tripartite Committee.
OPS demands incentives
“In fact, the N62,000 was premised on the understanding and agreement by the government representatives that the government will take definite steps to reduce the current economic burden on the organized private sector.
“The supports requested included the reversal of the increase in electricity tariff, CBN redemptions of all outstanding forwards for companies in the productive sector, a freeze on the introduction of new taxes and levies on businesses for the next five years, duty exemption on imported conversion kits and government subsidy on procurement of same.
“Others are a fixed rate of N800 for the assessment of import duty on all production inputs, revisit of the recent Financial Reporting Council regulation to curtail its application to private businesses, enforcement of the Executive Order 003 and 005 on Patronage of Made in Nigeria Product by Ministries, Departments and Agencies of Government and the National Assembly and the discontinuation of the Price Verification Portal, as it is inimical to the smooth operation of businesses and the basis for setting it up no longer exists, among others.”
However, Oyerinde stressed that the ability of the OPS to pay remains a fundamental consideration, urging the President to implement the incentives the government promised the private sector.
“The proposed support by the President to organised businesses should be immediately announced to enable businesses to plan effectively. The private sector will continue to partner with organised labour to ensure compliance and inclusive economic development, while we look forward to the support promised by the government,” he added.
But the Peoples Democratic Party appears unimpressed with the new minimum wage, insisting it was inadequate to meet workers’ needs.
The PDP Deputy National Publicity Secretary, Ibrahim Abdullahi, said N70,000 could not be described as a living wage.
In an interview with The PUNCH, Abdullahi stated “N70,000 as minimum wage for an average worker in Nigeria is not a living wage, we’re not in support of it. And that is not going to be enough to sustain the economic reality that each and every one of us in this country is facing.
“The least the Federal Government could have done was to go up to N120,000 in the face of the ostentatious lifestyle they have maintained as a government.
“If they could afford to live in the luxuries that we have seen them live in, then we are also wondering why they will not be in the position to raise it to a level where some of these things would be in the interest of the country.
“So, we’re not comfortable with the figure, we’re in support of additional review; The government has not done well enough to resolve all these things.”
But the leadership of the Labour Party and New Nigeria People’s Party, on the other hand, applauded organised labour for reaching an agreement with the Federal Government.
The National Publicity Secretary of the LP, Obiora Ifoh, told our correspondent that the nation could settle for an improved wage with the hope that the Tinubu administration would turn around the inflation ravaging the country.
He said, “The money (minimum wage) is not enough and can never be enough, but everything has a season. A time to fight, time to jaw-jaw and time to take a look at the way forward. We must not end up in a confrontation that will not have an ending. But we do not want a situation where an impasse will further divide the nation.
“I am happy there is still room for further engagement and negotiations after three years. With that, I think that they will continue to discuss.
“I can tell you that though the money is small, we don’t like a situation where people will be pushed into more economic challenges and difficulties. It is not even how much that will be paid but how the government is managing the economy so that food will be available for every Nigerian.”
According to him, the current administration has one or two things to learn from the LP manifesto.
Ifoh said the party and its presidential candidate had been screaming in the run-up to the election on the need to move the country from consumption to a production economy.
“Today, we have over 40 per cent inflation. I wonder what that minimum wage can do. The Federal Government has one or two things to learn from the Labour Party manifesto, especially in moving from consumption to production.
“This government has spent more than one year and has not cultivated an inch of land. If they continue like this, there will be more difficult situations in Nigeria.’’
The National Publicity Secretary of the NNPP, Ladipo Johnson, congratulated the labour unions for “forcing the FG to concede to an improved pay package.’’
“Let us first congratulate Labour on their doggedness. We hope that it will be a continuous process because of the plight of the people. We hope that they will get to a stage where the minimum wage will almost cover the inflationary trend.
“In this, we believe that the government must do their best to bring down inflation. We don’t see the government doing enough to cut costs. That has always been my take. So, that problem might persist. It (wage) is a figure; If they have reached a consensus, we congratulate them on that.
“But unless inflation drops to an acceptable level, the figure will not be enough for the people to live on. It will not produce a living wage,” he stated.
But the LP Presidential campaign spokesman, Yunusa Tanko, expressed reservation that unless the government moves quickly to address the economic hardship in the country, the purpose of paying a higher wage would be defeated.
He said, “It is not about salary increase. It is about the reduction of the cost of living standard. There was a time when we were collecting N15,000 as salary. But remember, at that time, you could buy a bag of rice at almost N1,500. With N15,000, you could feed your family with N5,000 to N7,000 or even less.
“As it is now, even the N70,000 new minimum wage is not enough to buy you a bag of rice. What about the medicals you need to take care of your children just in case they fall sick?
“What about transportation and the cost of paying school fees? What about the issue of education and all of that? What you are only doing is to encourage civil servants to steal more.’
Source: The Punch
Delta State Governor, Rt. Hon. Sheriff Oborevwori, has approved the release of ₦8.4 billion to the Delta State Oil Producing Areas Development Commission (DESOPADEC) for the settlement of long-standing contract liabilities dating from 2010 to 2023.
The intervention is aimed at restoring contractor confidence, revitalizing grassroots development, and stimulating economic activity across the state’s oil-producing communities.
The Commissioner for Works (Rural Roads) and Public Communication, Mr. Charles Aniagwu, disclosed this while briefing journalists at Government House, Asaba, after a meeting between the Governor and the Management of DESOPADEC.
Aniagwu explained that the funds would be used to pay contractors who executed verified projects for the Commission but had remained unpaid for years.
He noted that contractors owed ₦20 million and below would receive 100 per cent payment, while those owed above ₦20 million would receive 50 per cent as first installment.
He stated that the approval reinforces the Governor’s resolve to confront inherited financial burdens rather than ignore them, in line with the administration’s MORE Agenda of Meaningful Development, Opportunities for All, Realistic Reforms, and Enhanced Peace and Security.
“You will recall that not long ago, His Excellency directed the release of ₦10 billion to the State Pension Bureau to clear a substantial portion of outstanding pension liabilities.
“This is consistent with his earlier intervention on the settlement of promotion arrears. Despite the fact that many of these challenges predated his administration, he has continued to address them with courage and compassion,” Aniagwu said.
Also speaking, the Managing Director of DESOPADEC, Chief Festus Ochonogor, commended the Governor for the financial intervention, describing it as a major step towards restoring trust and ensuring continuity in project delivery across oil-producing communities.
Ochonogor added that since the Oborevwori assumed office, the current DESOPADEC Management has sustained regular payments to contractors for projects executed under its watch, stressing that the newly approved funds are specifically to settle inherited contractual obligations from previous years.
He said the debts covered a range of projects including road construction, school rehabilitation, water supply schemes, jetties, and other community development initiatives.
He noted that the Governor had earlier directed the Commission to conduct an extensive audit to verify claims and ensure transparency before approving the payments.
The approval has been well received across the oil-producing areas, where communities have awaited progress on essential infrastructure and development projects.
The Chairman of the Memorialisation Committee, ‘Ogun Pepe,’ Dr James Ojebode, has released the programme of activities for the festival.
He disclosed this during a press conference at Atiba Hall, Oyo, Oyo State, Nigeria. Oyo, where he briefed the media and the general public on the forthcoming festival to be held between 5-15 November 2025.
According to Ojebode, the week-long activities include fasting and prayer on Tuesday, 11th November, 2025 by all the religious groups to seek the face of God for continued peace and harmony in the town.
This will be followed on Wednesday, November 12, 2025, there will be tree-planting and Fitila Night that will witness a procession from Owode to Aafin, the palace of the Alaafin of Oyo.
On Thursday, 13th November 2025, there will be a public lecture to be delivered at the Federal School of Surveying, Oyo. It will be delivered by Prof Akin Alao, a Professor of Legal History at the Obafemi Awolowo University, (OAU), Ile-Ife in Osun State.
He will be delivering the keynote speech on: Ogun Pepe @ 130: Memory as a call to renewal, Prof.
The don will be engaged in academic discourse by discussants, including Prof. Sekinat Kola-Aderoju, a distinguished historian, a proud daughter of Oyo, and a true Nigerian icon.
Others in the brainstorming session are: Prof. Niyi Gbadegesin, a prolific, prodigious and dizzyingly peripatetic scholar.
Prof. Ladun Oloruntoba, of the University of Ibadan, Nigeria, will also join Mogaji Gboyega Adejumo to be part of the discussants at the lecture.
The father of the day for all the Ogun Pepe events is the Alaafin of Oyo, Oba Abimbola Akeem Owoade 1; while the Chairman of the Committee is James Adesokan Ojebode, PhD, JP, ALA (CSN), Founder and President, Atiba University, Oyo.
The programme will also feature a command performance of ‘Ogun Pepe’ (a stage play written and produced by Gbemi Faleti and directed by Yomi Duro-Ladipo, a filmmaker, actor, theatre and movie director, musician, mechanical engineer, dance instructor/choreographer).
The grand finale of the week-long memorable programme will be the Cultural/Exhibition/Fundraising to be held at the Old Oyo National Park on Saturday, 15th November. The cultural aspect will be handled by Funmi Ajofeebo, while the exhibition will be coordinated by Folasade Adeyemi (a.k.a. Arewa).
According to Ojebode, the festival memorialises the face-off between one of the past rulers of Oyo, Alaafin Adeyemi Alowolodu 1 and the British colonial forces.
Going down the memory lane, Ojebode, disclosed that the the conflict began when the Alaafin’s traditional punishment of an Ilari from Iseyin provoked Captain Robert Lister Bower, the British Resident in Ibadan then.
Bower’s demand for submission of the ilari and kudefu was vehemently refused by the Alaafin, leading to a British invasion of Oyo on November 12, 1895. The People of Oyo, loyal to their king, resisted bravely but were eventually overpowered by superior British firepower. Alaafin, who was wounded, miraculously relocated to Oke-Owinni, later returned triumphantly after a peace treaty mediated by the Catholic Bishop of Oyo.
The war, named after the sharp sound of British gunfire—“pepe pepe pepe”—the war became a symbol of Yoruba pride and resistance. Though it ended in British indirect rule, Ogun Pepe remains a lasting testament to Oyo’s courage, unity, and unbroken spirit of sovereignty.
The Ogun Pepe Memorialisation Ceremony is therefore a cultural, historical, and spiritual commemoration dedicated to the enduring legacy of Ogun Pepe, a war that speaks volumes on the British invasion of Oyo land on 12th of November 1895, 130 years ago. This invasion, which demonstrates courage, loyalty, and sense of duty stand as timeless virtues in the annals of Oyo history.
“Today’s engagement offers us a valuable opportunity to share the history, vision, objectives, and significance of this landmark event and to invite the full participation of our people at home and abroad, ” Ojebode said.
Ojebode said the 1895 war between the people of Oyo and the British exemplified the noblest ideals of service and sacrifice — qualities that embody the strength, dignity, and resilience of the Yoruba spirit.
“This memorialisation therefore seeks to reawaken public consciousness to these enduring virtues and to ensure that the lessons of Ogun Pepe’s invasion are preserved for future generations. It is both a celebration of history and a call to cultural renewal.”
Explaining the objectives of the Memorialisation, the Committee Chairman said, these include,
Honouring and celebrating the life, heroism, and moral legacy of Ogun Pepe within the broader history of Oyo and Yoruba land.
” To revive and promote cultural awareness through scholarship, dialogue, and artistic expression.
” To foster intergenerational learning, connecting elders and youth in a shared understanding of heritage and values.
” To promote unity, community pride, and cultural tourism, thereby contributing to the social and economic vitality of Oyo.”
According to Ojebode,
The ten-day celebration promises a rich and dynamic series of events, combining reverence, reflection, and rejoicing. Highlights will include:
Traditional rites and libations at designated heritage sites in Oyo;
Academic lectures and symposiums featuring renowned scholars and historians on the theme “Heroism,
Heritage, and the Oyo Identity;
Cultural performances and artistic exhibitions, including fitila/candle night, Tree planting at designated places, drumming, dance, drama, masquerade displays, igba titi, and theatrical representations of Ogun
Pepe invasion;
The Cultural Day, shall engage old and younger generations in heritage learning and artistic creativity;
Royal tributes and homages by traditional rulers and community elders; and
A Grand Finale and Thanksgiving Ceremony, featuring prayers, reflections, and reaffirmation of our collective commitment to preserving Yoruba culture and values.
China said on Wednesday it would extend a suspension of additional tariffs on US goods for one year, making official an agreement reached in talks between presidents Xi Jinping and Donald Trump last week.
The two leaders held talks in South Korea at the end of October that effectively extended a delicate truce for a year, after several rounds of trade negotiations in recent months.
A statement published Wednesday on the Ministry of Finance website, citing Beijing’s State Council, said that “for one year the 24 percent tariff on US goods will continue to be suspended, (and) a 10 percent tariff on US goods will remain”.
The statement said the pause follows “the consensus reached in the China–US economic and trade consultations” and would be effective from November 10.
Trump on Tuesday formalised an agreement that Washington would cut its additional tariffs on Chinese imports from 20 percent to 10 percent, also effective from November 10.
Temperatures have spiked between the world’s two biggest economies this year as Washington and Beijing imposed escalating tariffs on each other’s products.
At one point, duties on both sides reached prohibitive triple-digit levels, hampering trade.
The two have been engaged in an uneasy truce since, as top economic leaders met several times for talks in recent months, with tensions surging over export controls and other issues.
In a separate statement, China said it would “cease implementing the additional tariff measures” imposed in a March order hitting a list of American farm products.
That move was a response to Trump doubling additional tariffs on Chinese goods over Beijing’s handling of fentanyl — now back to 10 percent starting next week.
Beijing had placed an additional 15 percent levy on chicken, wheat, corn and cotton imported from the US and an additional 10 percent tariff on American soybeans, pork, beef, dairy and other farm products.
That had hurt a key source of Trump’s political support: farmers.
More than half of US soybean exports went to China last year, but Beijing halted all orders as the trade dispute deepened.
Also following talks, Beijing agreed to suspend for one year restrictions on the export of rare earths technology.
Rare earths are a strategic field dominated by China and are essential for manufacturing in defence, automobiles and consumer electronics.
Washington in turn agreed to suspend for one year a move imposing “Entity List” export restrictions on affiliates of blacklisted foreign companies in which they had at least a 50 percent stake, the Chinese commerce ministry said.
The United States also said it would halt for a year measures targeting China’s shipbuilding industry that led to both sides applying port fees against each other’s ships, it said.
China would suspend its “countermeasures” after the US action, they added, for one year too.
PUNCH
Following its designation of Nigeria as a ‘Country of Particular Concern’, the United States has said it will work with the Federal Government to take decisive actions aimed at arresting perpetrators of religious violence, protecting Christians, and rescuing those held hostage, as reported by The PUNCH.
The Chair of the United States Commission on International Religious Freedom, Vicky Hartzler — whose recommendation led President Donald Trump to blacklist Nigeria as a violator of religious freedom — disclosed this while welcoming the US leader’s decision.
Hartzler, in a statement, commended Trump for taking steps to address what she described as the persecution of Christians in Nigeria.
China, however, voiced strong support for Nigeria and criticised what it called foreign interference in the country’s internal affairs.
Trump had announced Nigeria’s designation as a Country of Particular Concern in a post on his Truth Social platform on Friday, alleging that Christianity in Nigeria faces an “existential threat” and claiming that thousands of Christians have been killed by radical Islamists.
He warned that the United States could take decisive measures — including possible military intervention — if the Bola Tinubu administration failed to act.
In its reaction, the Federal Government rejected the US claim, describing it as inconsistent with facts, and reaffirmed Nigeria’s commitment to combating violent extremism, protecting citizens, and promoting religious freedom and inclusiveness.
As part of its response to Nigeria’s alleged violations, the United States Congress is considering a bill that would impose severe sanctions on state governors, public officials, and non-state actors involved in enforcing the Sharia Penal Code.
The bill, sponsored by Republican Senator Ted Cruz, has passed second reading and been referred to the Senate Committee on Foreign Relations for further consideration.
The draft legislation, S. 2747, dated September 9, 2025, is titled ‘Nigeria Religious Freedom Accountability Act of 2025.’ It directs the US Secretary of State to designate Nigeria as a Country of Particular Concern, impose specific sanctions, and take other related measures.
The proposed legislation also targets terrorist groups and individuals implementing or supporting Islamic laws in the country.
Under the draft law, penalties would extend to judges, magistrates, prison officials, and other judicial or law enforcement officers found complicit in terrorism, corruption, or the enforcement of blasphemy laws.
It specifically includes anyone responsible for prosecuting, convicting, imprisoning, or otherwise depriving individuals of their liberty on charges of blasphemy.
Reacting to the executive action, the USCIRF chair, Vicky Hartzler, said, “USCIRF applauds President Trump for speaking out on the religious freedom crisis in Nigeria and making Nigeria a Country of Particular Concern.”
“The US Government can now develop a tough plan with Nigeria to ensure that perpetrators of violence are held to account, people of faith are protected, and those held hostage are rescued,” she added in a statement published on the commission’s website on Monday.
The USCIRF vice chair, Asif Mahmood, also told The PUNCH in an emailed response on Tuesday that the commission would ensure the Trump administration implements a series of executive actions against Nigeria, which it described as a serial violator of religious freedom since 2009.
During Trump’s first administration, the US State Department had placed Nigeria on its Special Watch List in 2019 and designated it as a Country of Particular Concern in 2020, citing recurring violent attacks against religious communities.
“The United States Commission on International Religious Freedom welcomes President Trump’s making Nigeria a Country of Particular Concern,” the statement read. “USCIRF has recommended this designation since 2009 because of the government’s engagement in and tolerance of systematic, ongoing, and egregious religious freedom violations.”
The statement cited several recent incidents, including the killing of at least 200 people — among them internally displaced persons — at a Catholic mission in Benue State in June, and the murder of at least 27 worshippers during an early-morning mosque attack in Katsina State in August.
“These and other violent incidents targeting religious communities are escalating tensions and threatening Nigerians’ ability to freely express their faith,” it added.
Mahmood noted that, in addition to violence by non-state actors, the Nigerian government must also be held accountable for allowing the enforcement of blasphemy laws in 12 states.
“Enforcing these laws and tolerating violence targeting Christians, Muslims, and other communities justify the CPC designation,” he said. “Now the administration can use this opportunity to impose Presidential Actions under the International Religious Freedom Act to incentivise needed change in the country.”
In his email to The PUNCH, Mahmood reiterated that Nigerian authorities had “repeatedly failed to address ongoing violence targeting religious communities.”
“In our 2025 Annual Report, which covered the calendar year 2024, we reported on violence targeting religious communities where Nigerian authorities far too often fail to adequately respond,” he wrote.
He explained that USCIRF uses international human rights standards, including the Universal Declaration of Human Rights, under the International Religious Freedom Act, to determine when to recommend a Country of Particular Concern designation for any government that “engages in or tolerates particularly severe violations of religious freedom.”
“Nigeria has met that standard since 2009,” Mahmood said, noting that 12 state governments continue to enforce strict blasphemy laws used to prosecute Christians, Muslims, and humanists for alleged insults to religion.
He added that the USCIRF, in its annual reports, had repeatedly recommended policy actions the US government and Congress could adopt to improve religious freedom conditions in Nigeria.
“Now that President Trump has named Nigeria a CPC, the International Religious Freedom Act empowers the US government to execute multiple Presidential Actions,” Mahmood said. “We encourage the administration to do so and not to waive these actions.”
On steps Nigeria could take to secure a reprieve, Mahmood explained that ending or significantly reducing “systematic, ongoing, and egregious” violations of religious freedom, as outlined in USCIRF’s Annual Report, was the key condition for removal from its list of Countries of Particular Concern.
“Our recommendation is based on international human rights law, facts on the ground, and our statutory mandate,” he stated. “USCIRF’s monitoring and reporting efforts are ongoing, and our next CPC recommendations will be included in our 2026 Annual Report, which is due to Congress no later than May 1 of each year.”
Beijing backs Tinubu
However, the People’s Republic of China has strongly criticised the US action against Nigeria, describing it as a flagrant interference in the country’s internal affairs.
At a press conference in Beijing on Tuesday, Foreign Ministry spokesperson Mao Ning said China stood firmly with Nigeria in pursuing its own development path and opposed the use of religion or human rights as tools for political pressure.
Her remarks, circulated by the Chinese Embassy in Abuja, read, “As a comprehensive strategic partner of Nigeria, China firmly supports the Nigerian government in leading its people on a development path that aligns with its national realities.
“We oppose any country’s interference in other nations’ internal affairs under the pretext of religion or human rights. We also oppose the wanton threat of sanctions or the use of force.”
Meanwhile, the Minister of Information and National Orientation, Mohammed Idris, said President Bola Tinubu was taking concrete steps to ensure the safety of lives and property across the country.
Speaking with State House correspondents after a meeting with the President at the Presidential Villa, Abuja, on Tuesday, Idris said his discussions with Tinubu included the recent US comments on Nigeria.
He noted that the President had called for calm, assuring Nigerians that his administration remains focused on strengthening national security and promoting unity amid growing international scrutiny.
“It’s a routine meeting that we always have with Mr President,” Idris said. “Of course, the issue of the US also came up, and we discussed that extensively.”
According to him, the President is “calm and taking a holistic view of the situation,” while working to ensure the international community better understands Nigeria’s ongoing efforts to maintain peace and security.
“Only last week, Mr President, in his desire to reinvigorate the country’s security architecture, appointed a new Chief of Defence Staff and other service chiefs. That tells you he’s been working seriously to ensure Nigeria remains safe for all,” Idris added.
He explained that the government was deliberately keeping its diplomatic tone measured while expanding engagement with international partners to clarify Nigeria’s position.
“We are opening channels of communication so that the international community understands what Nigeria has been doing and intends to do to address any domestic or international concerns,” he said.
Responding to calls for broader engagement with religious and community leaders, Idris said Tinubu had adopted a multi-pronged approach.
Delta State Governor, Rt. Hon. Sheriff Oborevwori, has congratulated the Founder and Chairman of Zenith Bank Plc, Dr. Jim Ovia, CFR, on the occasion of his 74th birth anniversary, describing him as a visionary leader and trailblazer in Nigeria’s banking industry.
In a statement by his Chief Press Secretary, Sir Festus Ahon, the Governor lauded the Agbor-born banking czar for his exceptional contributions to Nigeria’s financial sector and for pioneering innovations that have redefined modern banking in the country.
Governor Oborevwori commended Ovia’s unwavering commitment to excellence, corporate governance, and youth empowerment through his numerous philanthropic interventions, particularly in education, entrepreneurship and security.
He said Ovia’s life and career remain a source of inspiration to millions of Nigerians, noting that his achievements have placed Delta State and Nigeria on the global financial map.
“On behalf of the government and people of Delta State, I congratulate our dear elder statesman, Dr Jim Ovia, CFR, on the occasion of his 74th birth anniversary on November 4.
“Dr. Jim Ovia is a quintessential entrepreneur whose foresight and leadership have not only transformed Nigeria’s banking sector, but also empowered countless individuals and institutions,” Oborevwori stated.
The Governor joined family, friends, and associates in celebrating the renowned banker, praying God to grant him long life, good health, and greater wisdom to continue contributing to national development.
Delta State Governor, Rt. Hon. Sheriff Oborevwori, has been honoured with the prestigious Herbert Wigwe Award for Excellence at the ongoing Africa International Film Festival (AFRIFF) in Lagos.
The award, which also recognised Vice President Kashim Shettima, celebrates outstanding contributions to Nigeria’s creative and entertainment industry.
Governor Oborevwori, who was represented by his Deputy, Sir Monday Onyeme, expressed gratitude to the organisers of AFRIFF for the recognition, reaffirming Delta State Government’s unwavering commitment to the growth of the creative sector.
Onyeme said: “On behalf of the Governor and the people of Delta State, I want to thank the organisers of the Africa International Film Festival for this honour. We do not take it for granted; we truly appreciate.
“Delta is one of the states most renowned for its contributions to Nigeria’s entertainment industry. Many of the talented people in this sector hail from Delta State, and we will continue to do everything necessary to sustain our support for the film industry in Nigeria and across Africa.”
The Deputy Governor further highlighted the state’s initiatives to boost the creative economy, noting that Delta has remained peaceful and conducive for investments in entertainment, film production and other businesses.
Speaking further, he said; “rhe last administration built a massive entertainment complex housing film studios, cinemas, and children’s recreational facilities.
“The current administration is planning to go even further by establishing a full-fledged film village, a mini-Hollywood, where actors, musicians, and other professionals can live and work.
“Delta State has always been at the forefront of entertainment development, and we will continue to improve the welfare of creative professionals and provide the resources they need to thrive.”
In his remarks, Pastor Shingle Wigwe, father of the late Herbert Wigwe, commended AFRIFF for instituting the award in his son’s honour, describing the festival as a vital platform for Africa’s creative advancement.
“Seeing this event today brings me great joy. When I retired from the Nigerian Television Authority, there were no film festivals in Nigeria. What I see here is a true marketplace of ideas and creativity, a hub for Africa.
“This festival is a force that will contribute greatly to Nigeria’s economy and enhance our global recognition. It is truly gratifying to witness such progress in our creative landscape”, he said.
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